
维吉尔·M.希利尔
《美国学生艺术史》共分三个部分:绘画、雕刻和建筑,共91章,收录了200多幅人类文明史上最有代表性的艺术之作,包括古埃及、古希腊、意大利、德国、荷兰、西班牙、法国、英国、美国等名家作品。
If you will look at the picture called “Bird in Space” you will see an example of non-realistic sculpture. You can see that it doesn't look like a bird. But it does give the idea of flight. The flight of a bird depends upon wings and this sculpture seems to be all wing. At least most people think it looks wing-like. It is a smooth streamlined wing shape. Constantin Brancusi, its sculptor, carved into it no feathers, no body, no head or tail of a bird. Some people think that a piece of sculpture called a bird should look like a bird. In this sculpture, however, the flight of a bird, not the bird itself, is the important idea.