湯姆歷險記（英文版）

2020年8月22日星期六 祝福午安 天氣多雲轉晴 心情不太好 馬克·吐溫【湯姆索亞歷險記】 Dai a ogni giornata la possibilità di essere la più bella della tua vita. Mark Twain 讓每一天都有機會成爲你人生中最美好的一天。 ——馬克吐溫 Good decisions come from experience. Experience comes from making bad decisions. 不要因爲外界的人或事物覺得不安， 只要你保持冷靜一切都不是事。 ——馬克吐溫 今天本來應該是一個可以讓我心情很愉快的日子 因爲下了那麼多天的雨到今天終於看見太陽了呢 雖然這天是不下雨了但我的心卻因各種原因下雨 一大清早的時候我就聽到我家人各種抱怨的聲音 今天上午補課的時候我的學生又不願意學習了呢 他們不僅不學習那淘氣程度是一般人無法想象的 我就想起馬克吐溫的書就像這本湯姆索亞歷險記 剛好這本書是我今天早晨偶然翻到我要學英語的 我本科學哈克貝利費恩歷險記與湯姆索亞歷險記 我學生的調皮程度與湯姆的調皮程度可以有一拼 雖然他們很多都是在基督徒家庭裏面成長的孩子 但不意味着他們就真的是多麼聽話懂事的孩子呀 我這個暑假教的大部分學生都是很愛學習懂事的 但就只有那麼一兩個調皮的男生不學習還搗亂呢 很多學生和家長都說我太溫柔了應該再嚴厲一點 我本身不是一個脾氣暴躁的人所以我嚴厲不起來 但我對他們的嚴厲就是罰他們抄五十遍一百遍詞 但那些男生根本不會抄的還說我沒有資格教他們 那我就把他們上課打架的視頻給他們父母發過去 他們雖然不怕我但其實還是有點害怕他們父母的 我每天都會在家長羣裏給他們分享每天學習情況 今天真的是暑假補課的最後一天了天都轉晴了呢 希望上帝祝福我的心情也可以好好的由雨轉晴吧 再說說馬克吐溫給我的印象是那種幽默大師風格 他寫得很多作品都會讓人忍俊不禁的但又有深度 他很多作品都以孩子視角來寫作湯姆是一個孩子 我早晨書評有分享到如果我變成孩子換位思考了 或許我就能理解爲什麼英文26個字母會那麼難 最近有個姐姐說我太溫柔了應該改改我的溫柔的 這樣當孩子會懼怕我的時候他們就知道學習了吧 但我的性格是天生的吧也是很難輕易去改變的呢 我得帶着溫柔的心好好的活着以柔克剛是出路呢 剛好今天中午我聽了舒方的幾首歌平復一下心情 舒方 - 心底的溫柔 一路風花雪月的盡頭 一曲餘音不滅的彈奏 一處無人知曉的閣樓 一碗相思不斷的紅豆 幾度呼喚心中的紅袖 放飛塵封已久的感受 回想遠古時期的遺漏 不覺之間漂浮在四周 越過了窗後小路所有的山口 觸到了雲朵星宿月亮的城樓 體會了寂寞陶醉幻覺的捉弄 找到了祈求的用生命學會承受 終於拋棄所有捆綁的遷就 割斷了世間困憂換自由 追逐時間留住心底的溫柔 成全生命的意義和理由 有一份愛爲你在等待 - 舒方 有一份愛爲你在等待 有一份愛盼你能明白 若是有一天能將心意更改 希望你能接受這份愛 耶和華就是愛 用生命換你回來 等你回來的家門還爲你敞開 春去春又來 花謝了花又開 今在永在祂恩典不改 溫柔的心期待 給你憐憫慈愛 耶和華賜的平安帶你脫苦海 所有有過的付出和心甘情願被傷害 你能不能明白這份愛 一宿雖有哭泣 清晨也會雀躍歡喜 他的安慰會永遠伴着你 情深深像海 你怎可瞭解 希望有一日你可以明白 耶穌就是愛 在這愛中你不會有懼怕和悲傷 就在今天他在等你向他表白 溫柔的心期待 憐憫慈愛給你關懷 耶和華賜的平安帶你脫苦海 所有有過的付出和心甘情願被傷害 你能不能明白犧牲的愛 一宿雖有哭泣 清晨也會雀躍歡喜 他的安慰會永遠伴着你 情深深像海 你怎可瞭解 就讓我來告訴給你聽 用一生去愛 用一生向你表白 我要一生一世讚美你 馬克·吐溫，美國的幽默大師、小說家、作家，也是著名演說家。其幽默、機智與名氣，堪稱美國最知名人士之一。他被譽爲文學史上的林肯。馬克·吐溫作品風格以幽默和諷刺爲主，既富於獨特的個人機智與妙語，又不乏深刻的社會洞察與剖析。主要的代表作品有《百萬英鎊》《哈克貝利·費恩歷險記》、《湯姆·索亞歷險記》等。 Mark Twain(1835-1910) is one of America’s foremost realists and humorists ,the pen name of Samuel Langhorne Clemens. 馬克.吐溫（1835-1910），原名薩繆爾.蘭霍思.克萊門斯，美國首批現實主義小說家之一。 He usually wrote about his own personal experience and things he knew from firsthand experience. 他常把自己的親身經歷寫進小說。 He was born in the town of Florida, Missouri, in 1835, and grew up in town of Hannibal, a town on the Mississippi River much like the towns depicted in his most famous novels. 1835年，他出生在密蘇里州佛羅里達鎮，在密西西比河沿岸的漢尼拔鎮度過童年時光，與其著名小說中的鄉鎮極其相似。 With the publication of his frontier tale,The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County,Twain became nationally famous. 描寫西進運動的故事《卡拉維拉斯縣的著名跳蛙》出版後，馬克.吐溫在美國聲名大作。 His first novel The Gilded Age was an artistic failure,but it gave its name to the America of the post-bellum period. 第一本小說《鍍金時代》雖算藝術敗筆，卻給了戰後美國一個貼切稱呼。 The Adventures of Ton Sawyer received great national acclaim and cemented Twain’s position as a giant in American literary circles. 《湯姆.索亞歷險記》在美國獲得很高的評價，牢固樹立了吐溫在美國文學圈中的大師地位。 Seemingly,it is a story about “bad”boys,a popular theme in America literature.The tow young heroes,Tom and Huck Finn,are bad only because they fight against the stupidity of the adult world.In the end,they win. 表面來看，這是一個關於“壞孩子”的故事，此類主題在美國文學中極其盛行。兩個年少的主人公，湯姆和哈克.費恩,“壞”在他們總是和成人世界的愚蠢做鬥爭，而最後他們贏了。 Its sequel The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn became his masterwork,the one book from which,as Ernest Hemmingway noted, “all modern American literature comes”. 《哈克貝利.費恩歷險記》是前本小說的姊妹篇，也是吐溫最著名的作品。正如歐內斯特.海明威所說，它是“所有當代美國文學的起源”。 Though known for his classical novels centering on young men coming of age,Mark Twain is equally esteemed for his short fiction. 雖然以關注青少年成長的經典小說聞名於世，馬克.吐溫的短篇小說也毫不遜色。 In his later works,he changed from an optimist and humorist to an almost despairing determinist. 創作晚期，他由一個樂觀主義者、幽默家變成一個幾近絕望的決定論者。 Even in his eyes,human nature is a kind of machine:“I see no difference between a man and a watch.” 甚至，在他眼中，人本性就是一個機器：“我在人和手錶之間，看不到任何區別。” The Man that Corrupted Hadleyburg,The Mysterious Stranger both contained bitter attacks on the human race. 《敗壞了哈德萊堡的人》和《神祕的陌生人》都包含對人類的辛辣諷刺。 One of Mark Twain’s significant contributions to American literature lies in the fact that he made colloquial speech an accepted,respectable literary medium. 馬克·吐溫對美國文學的主要貢獻之一就是，他把方言變成了一種可接受的，優秀的文學手段。 1. 每個人都是月亮，總有一個陰暗面，從來不讓人看見。 2. 有時候真實比小說更加荒誕，因爲虛構是在一定邏輯下進行的，而現實往往毫無邏輯可言。 3. 每當你發現自己和大多數人站在一邊，你就該停下來反思一下。 4. 當真理還正在穿鞋的時候，謊言就能走遍半個世界。 5. 保持身體健康的唯一辦法，就是喫點你不想喫的，喝點你不想喝的，以及做點你不願做的事情。 6. 有皺紋的地方只表示微笑曾在那兒呆過。 7. 紫羅蘭把它的香氣留在那踩扁了它的腳踝上，這就是寬恕。 8. 人類是唯一會臉紅的動物，或是唯一該臉紅的動物。 9. 不要放棄你的幻想。當幻想沒有了以後，你還可以生存，但是你雖生猶死。 10. 即使閉起嘴看起來像個傻瓜，也比開口讓人家確認你是傻瓜來得強 11. 如果你的朋友們開始誇你看上去多麼年輕，那就是你正在變老的確據。 12. 良好的教養在於隱藏我們對自己較佳的評價，以及隱藏我們對他人較差的評價。 13. 真誠的朋友，良好的書本和沉睡的良心，這就是理想的生活。 14. 絕不要和愚蠢的人爭論，他們會把你拖到他們那樣的水平，然後回擊你。 15. 當你爲愛情而釣魚時，要用你的心當作餌，而不是用你的腦筋。 He 'pears to know just how long he can torment me before I get my dander up, and he knows if he can make out to put me off for a minute or make me laugh, it's all down again and I can't hit him a lick. I ain't doing my duty by that boy, and that's the Lord's truth, goodness knows. Spare the rod and spile the child, as the Good Book says. I'm a laying up sin and suffering for us both, I know. He's full of the Old Scratch, but laws-a-me! he's my own dead sister's boy, poor thing, and I ain't got the heart to lash him, somehow. Every time I let him off, my conscience does hurt me so, and every time I hit him my old heart most breaks. Well-a-well, man that is born of woman is of few days and full of trouble, as the Scripture says, and I reckon it's so. He'll play hookey this evening, and I'll just be obleeged to make him work, tomorrow, to punish him. It's mighty hard to make him work Saturdays, when all the boys is having holiday, but he hates work more than he hates anything else,and I've got to do some of my duty by him, or I'll be the ruination of the child." "There! Now you hear it." "Lord, Tom, they're coming! They're coming, sure. What'll we do? " "I dono. Think they'll see us? " "Oh, Tom, they can see in the dark, same as cats. I wisht I hadn't come." "Oh, don't be afeard. I don't believe they'll bother us. We ain't doing any harm. If we keep perfectly still, maybe they won't notice us at all." "I'll try to, Tom, but, Lord, I'm all of a shiver." "Listen! " The boys bent their heads together and scarcely breathed. A muffled sound of voices floated up from the far end of the graveyard. "Look! See there! " whispered Tom. "What is it? " "It's devil-fire. Oh, Tom, this is awful." Some vague figures approached through the gloom, swinging an old-fashioned tin lantern that freckled the ground with innumerable little spangles of light. Presently Huckleberry whispered with a shudder: "It's the devils sure enough. Three of 'em! Lordy, Tom, we're goners! Can you pray? " "I'll try, but don't you be afeard. They ain't going to hurt us. 'Now I lay me down to sleep, I—'" "Sh! " "What is it, Huck? " "They're humans! One of 'em is, anyway. One of 'em's old Muff Potter's voice." "No—'tain't so, is it? " "I bet I know it. Don't you stir nor budge. He ain't sharp enough to notice us. Drunk, the same as usual, likely—blamed old rip! " "All right, I'll keep still. Now they're stuck. Can't find it. Here they come again. Now they're hot. Cold again. Hot again. Red hot! They're p'inted right, this time. Say, Huck, I know another o' them voices; it's Injun Joe." "That's so—that murderin' half-breed! I'd druther they was devils a dern sight. What kin they be up to? " The whisper died wholly out, now, for the three men had reached the grave and stood within a few feet of the boys' hiding-place. "Here it is, " said the third voice; and the owner of it held the lantern up and revealed the face of young Doctor Robinson. Potter and Injun Joe were carrying a handbarrow with a rope and a couple of shovels on it. They cast down their load and began to open the grave. The doctor put the lantern at the head of the grave and came and sat down with his back against one of the elm trees. He was so close the boys could have touched him. "Hurry, men! " he said, in a low voice; "the moon might come out at any moment." They growled a response and went on digging. For some time there was no noise but the grating sound of the spades discharging their freight of mould and gravel. It was very monotonous.

Spend 22 hours, I finished reading this novel. The story was familiar to me when I was young. While it is the first time for me to read it throughly. The story was simple, the literary is wonderful. I recommend it the best to you.